The history of Yemeni coffee: a reading in the archaeological and inscriptional evidence and the historical novel (new hypotheses about the origin and origin)

(analytical inductive study)

Abstract

This inductive analytical study provides a new reading of the history of the Yemeni coffee tree based on the results of the study of the natural and cultural links between the Arab and African countries through the results of geomorphological and biological studies( the study of botanists ،)and traces the cultural links between Yemen and East Africa since ancient times according to the results of archaeological studies .In addition to the inscription evidence ،where the researcher analyzed the information on which he stood and presented a new reading of the expressions that appeared in a number of Yemeni Musnad inscriptionsaccording to the rules of Yemeni dialects spoken phoneme ،as well as reinforcing the strength of the hypotheses presented by this study ،finding tangible physical evidence of the coffee tree in its image .Wild.
The study concluded an important conclusion that :The coffee tree as a biological component belongs to both the Ethiopian environment and the Yemeni environment in origin .The fact that these two geographical areas were originally one geographical area before the continental separation process for the Arab and African countries ,in addition to the great similarity in the nature of vegetation cover and climatic conditions between the two lands ,and I also concluded that the words mentioned in some Musnad inscriptions were interpreted as meaning Alban; Perhaps it is meant by coffee because we are dealing with a dead language that we do not know about its grammar ,morphology and pronunciation .The finding of the coffee tree in its wild image in Yemen reinforces the assumption that this study goes to ,that Yemen is one of the original habitats of the coffee tree’s growth since ancient times.
Key words :history - Yemeni coffee - origin and origin.