Stunting Status and Associated Risk Factors among Some Primary School Children in Sana'a City, Yemen

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58963/qausrj.v29i29.313

Keywords:

Stunting , Child Nutrition , Risk Factors , Primary School , Yemen

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of stunting among children aged 6 to 9 years attending private and government primary schools in Sana'a, Yemen. A total of 188 students were selected using a statistically representative sampling method. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire capturing demographic characteristics, along with anthropometric measurements focusing on height-for-age as an indicator of stunting. The results revealed that 43.6% of the children were stunted, indicating a high prevalence of chronic undernutrition, while 56.4% had normal height-for-age. Analysis showed no statistically significant associations between stunting and variables such as gender, school level, parental education, parental occupation, maternal smoking, or maternal khat chewing. These findings suggest that stunting remains a serious nutritional concern among school-aged children in Sana’a and may be driven by broader socioeconomic or environmental factors. Targeted interventions and comprehensive nutrition programs are urgently needed to address this issue.

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Author Biographies

  • Mohammed Alsebaeai, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen

  • Reham Karthami, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Nadia Ayd, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Haneen Moshta, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Haidarah Haidarah, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Hadeel Al-Sayaghi, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Entesar Othman, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Basema Botily, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Asma Alnuzaili, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Amat Almazba, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

  • Soha Al-Seraji, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen

  • Wafa'a Al-Shaibi, Azal University for Human Development

    Department of Therapeutic Nutrition, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Azal University for Human Development, Yemen.

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Published

2025-07-31

How to Cite

Alsebaeai, M., Karthami, R. ., Ayd, N. ., Moshta, H., Haidarah, H., Al-Sayaghi, H. ., Othman, E. ., Botily, B. ., Alnuzaili, A. ., Almazba, A. ., Al-Seraji, S. ., & Al-Shaibi, W. . (2025). Stunting Status and Associated Risk Factors among Some Primary School Children in Sana’a City, Yemen. Queen Arwa University Journal, 29(29), 10. https://doi.org/10.58963/qausrj.v29i29.313

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